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雄激素对鸣禽斑胸草雀鸣唱行为和鸣唱控制系统的调控

李东风^1,*, 王松华², 孟玮²

¹华南师范大学生命科学学院，广州 510631；²江西科技师范大学有机化学重点实验室，南昌 330013

摘要

雄激素对鸣禽鸣唱具有重要影响。国内外近年研究表明，体内雄激素水平不仅影响鸣禽外部形态，而且影响其鸣唱 行为。雄激素(包括衍生物)对鸣唱行为和鸣唱系统的影响是多方面的。本文以本研究组近年在斑胸草雀上的工作为主，总结 了雄激素对鸣禽鸣唱行为、鸣唱系统投射神经元兴奋性及突触传递的影响及其与脑内其它递质受体的相互作用。

关键词： 雄激素; 鸣唱控制系统; 鸣唱; 兴奋性; 斑胸草雀

分类号：Q495

Regulation of androgen on singing behavior and song control system of songbirds

LI Dong-Feng^1,*, WANG Song-Hua², MENG Wei²

¹School of Life Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China；²Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Jiangxi Science and Technology Normal University, Nanchang 330013, China

Abstract

Androgen plays an important role in singing of songbirds. Recent studies have shown that androgen levels in vivo not only affect the external morphology of songbirds, but also affect their singing behavior. Androgens (including derivatives) affect singing behavior and singing system in many ways. Based mainly on the results from our research group in the zebra finch, this review summarizes the effects of androgen on singing behavior, excitability and synaptic transmission of projection neurons of singing system, and the interaction of androgen with other neurotransmitter receptors in the brain of songbirds.

Key words: androgen; song control system; singing; excitability; zebra finch

收稿日期：2019-08-01　　录用日期：2019-12-25

通讯作者：李东风　　E-mail: dfliswx@126.com

DOI: 10.13294/j.aps.2020.0014

引用本文：

李东风, 王松华, 孟玮. 雄激素对鸣禽斑胸草雀鸣唱行为和鸣唱控制系统的调控[J]. 生理学报 2020; 72 (2): 243-248.

LI Dong-Feng, WANG Song-Hua, MENG Wei. Regulation of androgen on singing behavior and song control system of songbirds. Acta Physiol Sin 2020; 72 (2): 243-248 (in Chinese with English abstract).